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1 burn fuel oil
Макаров: сжигать мазут, работать на мазуте (о топках) -
2 fuel
1) топливо
2) горючее
3) мазутный
4) тепловыделяющий
5) топливный
6) топливодобывающий
7) запасаться топливом
8) заправлять горючим
9) загрузочный
– ash-free fuel
– automotive fuel
– back-up fuel
– brick fuel
– bunker fuel
– burn off fuel
– commercial fuel
– cut off fuel supply
– depletion of fuel
– diesel fuel
– dope fuel
– doped fuel
– dump fuel
– equivalent fuel
– feed fuel
– flexible fuel
– fossil fuel
– fuel additive
– fuel anode
– fuel atom
– fuel atomization
– fuel bed
– fuel bell
– fuel breeding
– fuel bunker
– fuel can
– fuel can nozzle
– fuel cell
– fuel cladding
– fuel consumption
– fuel detonates
– fuel dispensing
– fuel economy
– fuel electrode
– fuel element
– fuel feed
– fuel filter
– fuel gas
– fuel gauge
– fuel injection
– fuel injector
– fuel jet
– fuel line
– fuel nozzle
– fuel oil
– fuel oil tank
– fuel practice
– fuel preparation
– fuel pump
– fuel pumping
– fuel rate
– fuel regeneration
– fuel resistance
– fuel saving
– fuel ship
– fuel supply
– fuel supplying
– fuel system
– fuel tank
– fuel up
– fuel valve
– fuel vaporizer
– gas fuel
– high-calorific fuel
– high-grade fuel
– high-octane fuel
– hydrocarbon fuel
– hydrogen fuel
– inject fuel
– jet engine fuel
– jet fuel
– jettison fuel
– light fuel
– liquid fuel
– low-ash fuel
– low-calorie fuel
– low-grade fuel
– main fuel
– moisture-free fuel
– natural fuel
– premium fuel
– prepared fuel
– regular fuel
– remaining fuel
– rocket fuel
– safety fuel
– shale fuel
– solid fuel
– spill fuel
– standard fuel
– starting fuel
– storage of fuel
– thicken fuel
– tractor fuel
– transfer fuel
automatic fuel distributor — <engin.> распределитель топлива автоматический
coated fuel particle — <engin.> микротвел
duplex fuel nozzle — <engin.> форсунка двухступенчатая
fuel assembly casing — <engin.> чехол тепловыделяющей сборки
fuel booster pump — <aeron.> насос топливный подкачивающий
relative fuel supply — < rocket> запас топлива относительный
zero fuel weight — <transp.> вес без топлива
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3 burn
1) ожог
2) гореть
3) обгорать
4) палить
5) пережигать
6) подгорать
7) прижог
8) сгорать
9) сжигать
10) сгореть
11) выгорающий
12) сгорание
13) пережог
14) обжигать
15) форсировать
16) горение
17) сжигание
– burn brick
– burn clay
– burn coal
– burn dead
– burn glaze
– burn grog
– burn limestone
– burn motor
– burn off fuel
– burn out
– burn steel
– burn the bottom
– burn up
– controlled burn
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4 oil
1) нефть
2) вымасливать
3) замасливать
4) масло
5) маслобойный
6) маслоотводный
7) маслосьемный
8) маслоуказательный
9) масляный
10) размасливать
11) тартальный
12) смазка
13) смазывать
14) нефтяной
15) пропитывать
– acetone oil
– alkali-refining of oil
– animal oil
– aviation oil
– axle oil
– bleach oil
– blend oil
– blow oil
– body of oil
– body oil
– boil oil
– boiler oil
– cable oil
– carbolic oil
– castor oil
– catalyzed oil
– centrifugal oil cleaner
– clarify oil
– clean oil
– coconut oil
– compounded oil
– compressor oil
– condenser oil
– copolymerized oil
– corn oil
– cottonseed oil
– crude oil
– crude oil engine
– currier's oil
– cutting oil
– cylinder oil
– decolorize oil
– degas oil
– diesel oil
– distill the oil
– distillate oil
– dope oil
– drain oil
– drawing oil
– drying oil
– edible oil
– essential oil
– fatty oil
– fish oil
– fish oil bloom
– fuel oil
– fuel oil tank
– full-flow oil cleaner
– full-flow oil filter
– gas oil
– green oil
– hand oil can
– high-viscosity oil
– hydrocarbon oil
– illuminating oil
– immersion oil
– impulse oil
– industrial oil
– inedible oil
– instrument oil
– insulating oil
– jet-engine oil
– Kukruze oil shale
– lean oil
– light oil
– linseed oil
– lithographic oil
– long oil varnish
– lubricating oil
– lubricating oil tank
– machine oil
– middle oil
– motor oil
– mould oil
– multigrade oil
– multiple-viscosity oil
– multitank oil
– naphthalene oil
– non-lubricating oil
– oil absorption
– oil additive
– oil asphalt
– oil atomizer
– oil barge
– oil bath
– oil bath air cleaner
– oil blanching
– oil blow-out
– oil buffer
– oil capacitor
– oil churns
– oil circuit-breaker
– oil circulation
– oil conservator
– oil converter
– oil cooler
– oil cooling
– oil dash-pot
– oil demineralization
– oil deposit
– oil derrick
– oil dilution test
– oil distance endurance
– oil drain hole
– oil duct
– oil emulsion
– oil extraction
– oil field
– oil field administration
– oil gallery
– oil gas
– oil gauge
– oil gauge glass
– oil groove
– oil gusher
– oil hardening
– oil immersion lens
– oil industry
– oil insulation
– oil intake
– oil line
– oil paint
– oil pan
– oil pipeline
– oil pool
– oil pressure gauge
– oil pressure stabilizer
– oil pressure unit
– oil refinery
– oil refining
– oil roll machine
– oil shock-absorber
– oil skimmer
– oil slick
– oil solidifies
– oil storage
– oil sump
– oil supply
– oil supplying
– oil tank
– oil tank wagon
– oil tanker
– oil tannage
– oil tanning agent
– oil trap
– oil wedge
– oil wick
– olive oil
– paraffin oil
– peanut oil
– perilla oil
– petroleum oil
– polymerized oil
– power oil
– prepared oil
– process oil
– procne oil
– quenching oil
– rapeseed oil
– reactive oil centrifuge
– refiltered oil
– refine oil
– refined oil
– removal of oil
– residual oil
– resin oil
– rubber oil
– sewing oil
– short oil varnish
– sludge oil
– soft oil
– soluble oil
– soybean oil
– spindle oil
– stearin oil
– straw oil
– strike oil
– strip the oil
– sump oil
– synthetic oil
– tanners' oil
– tar oil
– thick oil
– thicken oil
– transformer oil
– transmission oil
– tung oil
– turbine oil
– used oil
– vegetable oil
– wash oil
– white oil
multitank oil circuit breaker — камерный масляный выключатель
oil slick detection radar — РЛС для обнаружения очагов нефтянного загрязнения
oil viscosity in reservoir rock — <energ.> вязкость пластовой нефти
single-tank oil circuit breaker — баковый масляный выключатель
steam cylinder oil — <energ.> вапор
used crankcase oil — <tech.> масло автомобильное отработанное
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5 burn
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6 oil
oil
1. noun(a usually thick liquid that will not mix with water, obtained from plants, animals and minerals: olive oil; whale oil; vegetable oil; cooking oil; He put some oil on the hinges of the door; The car's engine is in need of oil.) aceite; petróleo
2. verb(to put oil on or into: The machine will work better if it's oiled.) engrasar, lubricar- oils- oily
- oilfield
- oil paint
- oil painting
- oil palm
- oil-rig
- oil-tanker
- oil-well
- strike oil
oil1 n1. petróleo2. aceiteoil2 vb lubricartr[ɔɪl]1 (gen) aceite nombre masculino2 (petroleum) petróleo3 SMALLART/SMALL (painting) óleo, pintura al óleo1 engrasar, lubricar, lubrificar1 (paints) óleo\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be no oil painting no ser ninguna bellezato oil somebody's palm untar la mano a alguiento oil the wheels preparar el terrenoto pour oil on troubled waters templar los ánimosoil drum bidón nombre masculinooil gauge indicador nombre masculino del nivel de aceiteoil gun pistola de engraseoil industry industria petroleraoil lamp lámpara de aceiteoil painting cuadro al óleo, óleooil rig plataforma petrolíferaoil slick marea negraoil tanker petrolerooil well pozo petrolíferooil ['ɔɪl] vt: lubricar, engrasar, aceitaroil n1) : aceite m2) petroleum: petróleo madj.• petrolero, -a adj.n.• aceite s.m.• petróleo s.m.• óleo s.m.v.• aceitar v.• engrasar v.• lubricar v.• lubrificar v.• untar v.
I ɔɪl1) ua) ( petroleum) petróleo mto strike oil — (colloq) dar* con una mina de oro or con la gallina de los huevos de oro (fam); (lit: reach oil) encontrar* petróleo; (before n)
oil refinery — refinería f de petróleo
oil tanker — ( ship) petrolero m; ( truck) camión m cisterna ( para petróleo)
b) ( lubricant) aceite mc) ( fuel oil) fuel-oil m, gasoil md) (for domestic lamps, stoves) queroseno m, kerosene m, parafina f (AmL)to burn the midnight oil — quemarse las cejas
2) u c ( Culin) aceite m3)a) c ( painting) óleo m
II
transitive verb \<\<machine/hinge\>\> lubricar*, aceitar, engrasar; \<\<wood/bat\>\> darle* aceite a[ɔɪl]1. N1) (also Aut) aceite m; (=holy oil) crisma f, santo óleo mto check the oil — (Aut etc) revisar el nivel del aceite
- pour oil on troubled waters- pour oil on the flamesmidnight2) (Geol) (as mineral) petróleo mto strike oil — encontrar petróleo; (fig) encontrar un filón
3) (Art) óleo m2.VT lubricar, engrasar- oil the wheels- be well oiled3.CPDoil change N — (Aut) cambio m de aceite
oil colours NPL — (Art) óleos mpl
oil deposits NPL — (Geol) yacimientos mpl de petróleo
oil embargo N — embargo m petrolífero
oil filter N — (Aut) filtro m de aceite
oil gauge N — (Aut) indicador m de(l) aceite
oil industry N — industria f del petróleo
oil paint N — (Art) óleo m, pintura f al óleo
oil painting N — (Art) pintura f al óleo
oil pipeline N — oleoducto m
oil platform N — plataforma f petrolífera
oil pollution N — contaminación f petrolífera
oil pressure N — (Aut) presión f del aceite
oil refinery N — refinería f de petróleo
= oil slickoil spill N — (=act) fuga f de petróleo (=substance)
oil stove N — (for cooking) cocina f de petróleo; (for heating) estufa f de petróleo
oil tanker N — petrolero m
oil terminal N — terminal f petrolífera
* * *
I [ɔɪl]1) ua) ( petroleum) petróleo mto strike oil — (colloq) dar* con una mina de oro or con la gallina de los huevos de oro (fam); (lit: reach oil) encontrar* petróleo; (before n)
oil refinery — refinería f de petróleo
oil tanker — ( ship) petrolero m; ( truck) camión m cisterna ( para petróleo)
b) ( lubricant) aceite mc) ( fuel oil) fuel-oil m, gasoil md) (for domestic lamps, stoves) queroseno m, kerosene m, parafina f (AmL)to burn the midnight oil — quemarse las cejas
2) u c ( Culin) aceite m3)a) c ( painting) óleo m
II
transitive verb \<\<machine/hinge\>\> lubricar*, aceitar, engrasar; \<\<wood/bat\>\> darle* aceite a -
7 ♦ oil
♦ oil /ɔɪl/A n.1 [u] olio: mineral [vegetable] oils, oli minerali [vegetali]; olive oil, olio d'oliva; fatty (o fixed) oils, oli grassi (o fissi); essential (o volatile) oils, oli essenziali (o volatili); whale oil, olio di balena2 [u] petrolio: oil production, la produzione di petrolio; to drill for oil, cercare il petrolio; crude oil, petrolio greggio5 dipinto (quadro, ritratto) a olioB a. attr.1 del petrolio; petrolifero● oil-based paint = oil paint ► sotto □ oil-bearing, petrolifero; ricco di petrolio □ oil bottle, oliera □ oil burner, bruciatore a gasolio (o a nafta); ( slang) automezzo che consuma troppo □ (ind.) oil cake, panello di semi oleosi □ oil central heating, riscaldamento centrale a gasolio (o a nafta) □ oil colour, colore a olio □ (fin.) oil company, società petrolifera □ (mecc.) oil-cooled, raffreddato a olio □ (ind. petrolifera) oil derrick, torre di trivellazione; derrick □ (mecc.) oil feeder, oliatore a pressione □ (mecc.) oil filter, filtro dell'olio □ oil-fired, (funzionante) a nafta (o a gasolio): oil-fired boiler, caldaia a gasolio (o a nafta) □ oil-fired heating, riscaldamento a gasolio (o a nafta) □ oil fires, incendi di pozzi petroliferi □ oil fuel, olio combustibile; gasolio; nafta □ (zool.) oil gland, ghiandola che secerne olio; ghiandola del codrione (o dell'uropigio) □ oil meal, farina di semi di lino □ oil mill, frantoio; oleificio □ (bot.) oil nut, noce oleifera; noce oleosa □ oil of turpentine, acquaragia □ (chim.) oil of vitriol, acido solforico; olio di vetriolo (pop.) □ oil paint, pittura a olio ( la materia) □ oil painting, quadro a olio; pittura a olio; (fig.) bellezza: He's [She's] no oil painting, non è una bellezza; non è un Adone [una Venere] □ (mecc.) oil pan, coppa dell'olio □ oil pipeline, oleodotto □ (naut., ind. petrolifera) oil platform, piattaforma per ricerche petrolifere □ oil press, torchio per olio □ oil pump, (autom., mecc.) pompa dell'olio; ( in un impianto di riscaldamento) pompa del gasolio (o della nafta) □ oil refining company, società di raffinazione del petrolio □ oil rig ► oilrig □ (mecc.) oil seal, tenuta a olio; ( anche) paraolio □ oil-seed, seme oleifero □ (geol.) oil shale, argillite petrolifera (o bituminosa) □ oil slick, macchia di petrolio greggio sul mare ( per collisione o incaglio di petroliere) □ oil spill, fuoriuscita di petrolio ( da una petroliera incagliata, ecc.) □ oil storage tank, serbatoio di petrolio □ (naut.) oil tanker, petroliera □ oil terminal, deposito (del) petrolio ( in un porto, ecc.) □ ( sport: autom.) oil-warning flag, bandierina che avverte i piloti della presenza di olio sulla pista □ oil waste disposal, smaltimento dei residui di petrolio □ oil well, pozzo petrolifero □ oil worker, addetto alla lavorazione del petrolio; petroliere □ to burn the midnight oil, stare alzato la notte per lavorare (o per studiare) □ ( di alimenti) in oil, sott'olio □ ( di dipinto) in oils, a olio □ ( di un quadro) painted in oils, dipinto a olio □ (fig.) to pour oil on the flames, gettar olio sul fuoco □ (fig.) to pour oil on troubled waters, (tentare di) metter pace; rappacificare gli animi □ to strike oil, trovare il petrolio; (fig.) trovare quello che si cercava, fare centro; avere successo, fare fortuna.(to) oil /ɔɪl/A v. t.4 (fam.) adulare; insaponare (fig.)B v. i.2 (naut.) fare nafta; rifornirsi di nafta● ( slang) to oil sb. 's palm, corrompere (o comprare) q.; ungere le ruote a q. (fig.) □ (fam.) to oil up, adulare, insaponare (fig.) □ (fig.) to oil the wheels (o the works) of, rendere più scorrevole (o più liscio); facilitare, agevolare ( rapporti, trattative, ecc.) □ oiled sardines, sardine sott'olio □ ( slang: di persona) to be well oiled, essere alticcio, brillo. -
8 burn
I 1. noun 2. transitive verb,1) verbrennenburn a hole in something — ein Loch in etwas (Akk.) brennen
burn one's boats or bridges — (fig.) alle Brücken hinter sich (Dat.) abbrechen
2) (use as fuel) als Brennstoff verwenden [Gas, Öl usw.]; heizen mit [Kohle, Holz, Torf]; verbrauchen [Strom]; (use up) verbrauchen [Treibstoff]; verfeuern [Holz, Kohle]burn coal in the stove — den Ofen mit Kohle feuern
3) (injure) verbrennenburn oneself/one's hand — sich verbrennen/sich (Dat.) die Hand verbrennen
burn one's fingers, get one's fingers burnt — (fig.) sich (Dat.) die Finger verbrennen (fig.)
4) (spoil) anbrennen lassen [Fleisch, Kuchen]5) (cause burning sensation to) verbrennen6) (put to death)burn somebody [at the stake] — jemanden [auf dem Scheiterhaufen] verbrennen
7) (corrode) ätzen; verätzen [Haut]3. intransitive verb,1) brennen2) (blaze) [Feuer:] brennen; [Gebäude:] in Flammen stehen, brennen3) (give light) [Lampe, Kerze, Licht:] brennen4) (be injured) sich verbrennenshe/her skin burns easily — sie bekommt leicht einen Sonnenbrand
5) (be spoiled) [Kuchen, Milch, Essen:] anbrennen6) (be corrosive) ätzen; ätzend seinPhrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/9702/burn_down">burn down- burn out- burn upII noun(Scot.) Bach, der* * *[bə:n] 1. past tense, past participles - burned, burnt; verb1) (to destroy, damage or injure by fire, heat, acid etc: The fire burned all my papers; I've burnt the meat.) verbrennen2) (to use as fuel.) verbrennen4) (to catch fire: Paper burns easily.) brennen2. noun(an injury or mark caused by fire etc: His burns will take a long time to heal; a burn in the carpet.) die Brandwunde,-stelle- burner* * *burn1[bɜ:n, AM bɜ:rn]burn2[bɜ:n, AM bɜ:rn]I. nfirst/second/third degree \burns Verbrennungen pl ersten/zweiten/dritten Gradessevere \burns schwere Verbrennungencigarette \burn Brandloch ntIII. vi1. (be in flames) wood, fire brennen; house in Flammen stehen; (be destroyed) house, forest abbrennen; furniture, paper verbrennento \burn to death verbrennen2. FOOD anbrennen3. (sunburn) einen Sonnenbrand bekommenmy skin \burns easily ich bekomme leicht einen Sonnenbrand4. (illuminate) candle, light brennen5. (acid) ätzen, Verätzungen verursachen7. ( fig)▪ to be \burning to do sth (have a longing) darauf brennen, etw zu tun; (be impatient) es kaum abwarten können, etw zu tun; (be eager) [ganz] heiß darauf sein, etw zu tun famto \burn with anger vor Wut kochento be \burning with curiosity vor Neugierde [fast] sterbento \burn with desire/passion vor Begierde/Leidenschaft brennen gehto \burn with embarrassment vor Verlegenheit [ganz] rot werdento \burn with shame vor Scham rot anlaufenIV. vt▪ to \burn sb/sth jdn/etw verbrennento \burn a village ein Dorf niederbrennento be \burnt to death verbrennen; (in accident) in den Flammen umkommento \burn sth to the ground etw bis auf die Grundmauern niederbrennento \burn a hole in sth ein Loch in etw akk brennento be \burnt at the stake auf dem Scheiterhaufen verbrannt werden; ( fig) ans Kreuz genagelt werden figto be \burnt alive [or to death] bei lebendigem Leibe verbrennen2. FOOD▪ to \burn sth etw anbrennen lassento \burn sth to a crisp etw verschmoren lassen3. (sunburn)▪ to be \burnt einen Sonnenbrand habento \burn sb's skin/tongue spicy food, sun jdm auf der Haut/Zunge brennenI've \burnt my tongue ich habe mir die Zunge verbranntthe curry \burnt her throat das Curry brannte ihr im Hals5. (acid)▪ to \burn sth etw verätzen6. (use up)to \burn calories/fat Kalorien/Fett verbrennento \burn gas/oil/petrol Gas/Öl/Benzin verbrauchen7. COMPUTto \burn a CD/DVD-ROM eine CD/DVD-ROM brennen8.▶ to have got money to \burn Geld wie Heu haben▶ I've got all the money and it's \burning a hole in my pocket ich habe so viel Geld und das will jetzt ausgegeben werden fam▶ to have time to \burn alle Zeit der Welt haben▶ to \burn in hell in der Hölle schmoren▶ to \burn the midnight oil bis spät in die Nacht hinein arbeiten* * *I [bɜːn]n (Scot)Bach m II vb: pret, ptp burnt ( Brit) or burned1. ncigarette burn — Brandfleck m or (hole) Brandloch nt or (on skin) Brandwunde f von einer Zigarette
to go for the burn — sich total verausgaben (inf)
2. vt1) verbrennen; incense abbrennen; village, building niederbrennenhe burned me with his cigarette — er hat mich mit der Zigarette gebrannt
to be burned to death — verbrannt werden; (in accident) verbrennen
to burn a hole in sth — ein Loch in etw (acc) brennen
to burn one's fingers (lit, fig) — sich (dat) die Finger verbrennen
to burn one's boats or bridges ( Brit fig ) — alle Brücken hinter sich (dat) abbrechen
2) meat, sauce, toast, cakes verbrennen lassen; (slightly) anbrennen lassen; (sun) person, skin verbrennen3) (acid) ätzen3. vi1) (wood, fire etc) brennenyou will burn in hell — du wirst in der Hölle schmoren
See:→ ear2) (meat, pastry etc) verbrennen; (slightly) anbrennenshe/her skin burns easily — sie bekommt leicht einen Sonnenbrand
4) (= feel hot wound, eyes, skin) brennenhis face was burning (with heat/shame) —
5)to be burning to do sth —
he was burning to get his revenge he was burning with anger — er brannte auf Rache er war wutentbrannt
he was burning with ambition —
to burn (with love/desire) for sb (liter) — von glühender Liebe/glühendem Verlangen nach jdm verzehrt werden (liter)
* * *burn1 [bɜːn; US bɜrn]A s2. MED Brandwunde f, Verbrennung f:burn ointment Brandsalbe f3. TECH Zündung f (einer Rakete)B v/i prät und pperf burned, burnt1. (ver)brennen, in Flammen stehen:2. brennen (Ofen, Licht etc)burning with anger wutentbrannt;his face was burning with anger sein Gesicht glühte vor Zorn;burning with love von Liebe entflammt;be burning to do sth darauf brennen, etwas zu tun4. ver-, anbrennen, versengen:the meat is burnt das Fleisch ist angebrannt5. brennen (Gesicht, Wunde etc): → ear1 Bes Redew6. you are burning! (besonders bei Rätsel- od Suchspielen) heiß!7. CHEM verbrennen, oxydieren8. a) in den Flammen umkommen, verbrennenb) verbrannt werden, den Feuertod erleidenc) US sl auf dem elektrischen Stuhl hingerichtet werdenC v/t1. verbrennen:his house was burnt sein Haus brannte ab;be severely burned schwere Verbrennungen erleiden;burn one’s fingers, get one’s fingers burnt sich die Finger verbrennen (a. fig);burn the throat im Hals brennen4. TECH (Holz)Kohle, Ziegel, Kalk, Porzellan brennen5. a) heizen mit, Kohle etc verwenden:6. US sl auf dem elektrischen Stuhl hinrichten7. US sl einen Ball etc pfeffern, schmeißen (beide umg)8. US sl übers Ohr hauen, reinlegen (beide umg)burn2 [bɜːn] s schott Bach m* * *I 1. noun 2. transitive verb,1) verbrennenburn a hole in something — ein Loch in etwas (Akk.) brennen
burn one's boats or bridges — (fig.) alle Brücken hinter sich (Dat.) abbrechen
2) (use as fuel) als Brennstoff verwenden [Gas, Öl usw.]; heizen mit [Kohle, Holz, Torf]; verbrauchen [Strom]; (use up) verbrauchen [Treibstoff]; verfeuern [Holz, Kohle]3) (injure) verbrennenburn oneself/one's hand — sich verbrennen/sich (Dat.) die Hand verbrennen
burn one's fingers, get one's fingers burnt — (fig.) sich (Dat.) die Finger verbrennen (fig.)
4) (spoil) anbrennen lassen [Fleisch, Kuchen]5) (cause burning sensation to) verbrennenburn somebody [at the stake] — jemanden [auf dem Scheiterhaufen] verbrennen
7) (corrode) ätzen; verätzen [Haut]3. intransitive verb,1) brennen2) (blaze) [Feuer:] brennen; [Gebäude:] in Flammen stehen, brennen3) (give light) [Lampe, Kerze, Licht:] brennen4) (be injured) sich verbrennenshe/her skin burns easily — sie bekommt leicht einen Sonnenbrand
5) (be spoiled) [Kuchen, Milch, Essen:] anbrennen6) (be corrosive) ätzen; ätzend seinPhrasal Verbs:- burn out- burn upII noun(Scot.) Bach, der* * *(on) n.Brandwunde f.Verbrennung (an) f. v.(§ p.,p.p.: burned)or: burnt•) = brennen v.(§ p.,pp.: brannte, gebrannt)verbrennen v. v.verbrennen v. -
9 oil
ɔɪl I
1. сущ.
1) а) хим. масло( обык. минеральное) fixed oils, fatty oils ≈ жирные (нелетучие) масла volatile oils, essential oils ≈ эфирные (летучие) масла mineral oils ≈ нефтепродукты blasting oil ≈ нитроглицерин oil-cloth ≈ клеенка;
линолеум б) (употребляется в определительных конструкциях с определяемым словом в препозиции, а тж. в конструкции oil of smth.) масло (обыкн. растительное - для пищевых, косметических и др. целей) vegetable, corn, cottonseed, peanut, sunflower oil ≈ растительное, кукурузное, хлопковое, арахисовое, подсолнечное масло oil of almonds, cade, dill, eucalyptus, fennel ≈ миндальное, можжевеловое, укропное, эвкалиптовое, фенхелевое масло cooking oil ≈ масло для жарки salad oil ≈ масло для заправки салатов refined oil ≈ рафинированное (растительное) масло castor oil ≈ касторовое масло coconut oil ≈ кокосовое масло cod-liver oil ≈ рыбий жир linseed oil ≈ льняное масло olive oil, oil d'olive ≈ оливковое, прованское масло poppy( seed) oil ≈ маковое масло safflower oil ≈ сафлоровое масло oil of turpentine ≈ скипидарное масло, очищенный скипидар cosmetic oil ≈ косметическое масло oil-de-rose ≈ розовое масло holy oil ≈ елей, мирo в) (в ранних текстах - то же, что и olive-oil, тж. sweet oil) oil berry ≈ маслина, олива oil-garden ≈ масличный сад
2) нефть to drill for oil ≈ проводить разведочное бурение в поисках нефти to hit oil, to strike oil ≈ найти нефть, достичь нефтеносного слоя при бурении to refine oil ≈ очищать нефть coal oil ≈ сырая нефть, полученная из битумного угля;
минеральное масло crude oil ≈ сырая, неочищенная нефть mineral oil ≈ нефть, нефтепродукт refined oil ≈ светлый нефтепродукт shale oil ≈ горючий сланец;
битуминозный сланец oil-smeller ≈ по запаху находящий места возможного скопления нефти человек oil king ≈ нефтяной магнат fuel oil ≈ горючее Syn: petroleum
3) а) техническое масло, смазочный материал lubricating oil ≈ смазочное масло, смазка machine oil ≈ машинное масло motor oil ≈ автотракторное масло, моторное топливо, моторное масло oil age ≈ период активного использования масла в работе машины б) моторное масло Could you please check my oil too? ≈ Не могли бы вы посмотреть заодно и масло? (обычный на пункте заправки вопрос)
4) а) обыкн. мн. масло, масляная краска (тж. oil-color, oil-paint) to paint in oil(s) ≈ писать масляными красками, маслом a still-life painted in oil(s) ≈ написанный маслом натюрморт б) масляная работа;
картина, написанная маслом (тж. oil-painting) I rather liked his oils than his drawings. ≈ Мне больше нравились его масляные полотна, чем рисунки.
5) амер. сл. деньги "на лапу", взятка oil of palm ≈ взятка Syn: bribe
1.
6) обык. мн., разг. клеенчатая непромокаемая одежда;
штормовка Syn: oilskin
7) австрал., новозел. сл. информация;
факт, правда dinkum oil ≈ сущая правда ∙ to pour oil on troubled waters ≈ успокаивать, утихомиривать, умиротворять to pour oil on flames ≈подливать масла в огонь oil and vinegar ≈ полные противоположности друг другу, абсолютно несовместимые друг с другом (вещи, понятия и т. п.) oil of baston, birch, hazel, holly, whip, hazel oil, hickory oil, stirrup oil, strap oil ≈ порка;
розги, "березовая каша" to smell of oil ≈ носить следы упорного труда to burn the midnight oil( lamp) ≈ засиживаться допоздна( за работой, учебой) to strike oil ≈ перен. напасть на золотую жилу;
внезапно и быстро разбогатеть oil of angels ≈ золото, деньги на взятку кому-л. oil of barley, oil of malt ≈ виски oil of fool ≈ уст. лесть, болтовня( направленная на то, чтобы одурачить кого-л.)
2. гл.
1) смазывать, пропитывать, покрывать( что-л. маслом и т. п.) ;
втирать (напр. масло в кожу - от солнечного ожога) ;
наносить слой( масла, смазки и т. п. на что-л. on) to oil out ≈ пройтись маслом по тем местам на картине, которые нужно переписать Syn: anoint, smear
2., rub
2., lubricate
2) уст. помазывать( на царство и т. п.) Syn: anoint
3) а) сл. подкупить, дать взятку;
"подмазать" (кого-л.), дать на лапу (кому-л.) to oil the wheels ≈ смазать колеса;
перен. уладить дело( взяткой и т. п.) to oil smb.'s hand/fist/palm ≈ 'подмазать', дать кому-л. взятку Syn: bribe
2., tip III б) льстить, умасливать (тж. to oil one's tongue)
4) а) плавить, растапливать( масло, жир и т. п.) б) плавиться, таять( о масле, жире и т. п.)
5) тж. перен. скользить, двигаться украдкой;
красться как тень( о человеке и т. п. - часто с in, out, off etc.) As man to man, do you want to oil out of this thing? ≈ Скажи, как мужчина мужчине - ты хотел бы из этого выпутаться? I oiled round to where Jeeves awaited me. ≈ Я тихонько добрался в обход до того места, где меня поджидал Дживз. ∙ oil up II сущ., уст., сокр. от olio
1) масло (обыкн. растительное или минеральное) - vegetable * растительное масло - olive * оливковое масло - * of almonds миндальное масло - animal * животный жир - сod-liver * рыбий жир - whale * китовый жир - blasting * нитроглицерин - fatty *s жирные масла - volatile *s эфирные масла - * of bergamot бергамотовое масло - * of turpentine скипидарное масло - Holy *, * of turpentine скипидарное масло - Holy *, * of consecration( церковное) (святое) миро;
елей - * crop (сельскохозяйственное) масличная культура;
урожай мысличных культур нефть - crude * cырая нефть - * film нефтяная пленка - * сompany нефтяная компания - to refine * очищать нефть - to strike * найти нефть, достичь нефтеносного слоя при бурении смазочный материал - * filter масляный фильтр - * transformer масляный трансформатор - please, check my * посмотрите, есть ли у меня масло в моторе вещество, похожее на масло - * of vitriol купоросное масло масляная краска - landscape in * пейзаж, написанный маслом - to paint in *s писать маслом картина, написанная масло - the exhibiton has more *s than water colors на выставке (представлено) больше картин, написанных маслом, чем акварелей (разговорное) сокр. от oilskin (американизм) (сленг) лесть (американизм) (сленг) треп( американизм) (сленг) деньги > * and vinegar полные противополоности > * of birch, hickory * порка > * of palms взятка > to pour * on the flames подливать масла в огонь > to pour * on (the) (troubled) waters успокаивать волнение, действовать успокаивающе;
умиротворять;
утихомирить > to burn (the) midnight * работать по ночам, поздно засиживаться за работой > to smell of * носить следы упорного труда > to strike * внезапно разбогатеть;
нажиться > he has certainly struck * in the loans он, несомненно, очень разбогател на займах cмазывать - to * a lock смазывать замок пропитывать маслом - to * paper пропитывать маслом бумагу (специальное) грузиться нефтью растаять( о твердом жире) ;
превратиться в масло, жир > to * the wheels дать взятку, "подмазать";
уладить дело > to * a palm дать взятку, "подмазать" > to * one's tongue льстить castor ~ касторовое масло codliver ~ рыбий жир fixed ~s жирные масла;
volatile oils эфирные масла fuel ~ нефтяное топливо fusel ~ сивушное масло oil жидкая смазка ~ масло (обыкн. растительное или минеральное) ;
oil of vitriol купоросное масло ~ (обыкн. pl) масляная краска;
to paint in oil(s) писать маслом ~ нефть ~ пропитывать маслом ~ смазывать;
to oil the wheels смазать колеса;
перен. уладить дело (взяткой и т. п.) ~ attr. масляный;
нефтяной;
oil and vinegar непримиримые противоположности;
oil of birch = березовая каша, порка ~ attr. масляный;
нефтяной;
oil and vinegar непримиримые противоположности;
oil of birch = березовая каша, порка to ~ (smb.'s) hand (или fist) "подмазать", дать (кому-л.) взятку ~ attr. масляный;
нефтяной;
oil and vinegar непримиримые противоположности;
oil of birch = березовая каша, порка ~ масло (обыкн. растительное или минеральное) ;
oil of vitriol купоросное масло ~ смазывать;
to oil the wheels смазать колеса;
перен. уладить дело (взяткой и т. п.) olive ~ оливковое, прованское масло ~ (обыкн. pl) масляная краска;
to paint in oil(s) писать маслом paraffin ~ керосин paraffin ~ нефть парафинового основания to pour ~ on troubled waters умиротворять;
успокаивать волнение;
to pour oil on flames подливать масла в огонь to pour ~ on troubled waters умиротворять;
успокаивать волнение;
to pour oil on flames подливать масла в огонь sweet ~ прованское, оливковое масло tung ~ тех. тунговое масло fixed ~s жирные масла;
volatile oils эфирные масла -
10 oil
[ɔɪl] 1. сущ.vegetable / coconut / corn / cottonseed / peanut / sunflower oil — растительное, кокосовое, кукурузное, хлопковое, арахисовое, подсолнечное масло
oil of almonds / cade / dill / eucalyptus / fennel — миндальное, можжевеловое, укропное, эвкалиптовое, фенхелевое масло
blasting oil — хим. нитроглицерин
holy oil — рел. елей, (святое) миро ( употребляемое в церковных обрядах)
2) нефтьto hit / strike oil — найти нефть, достичь нефтеносного слоя при бурении
crude oil — сырая, неочищенная нефть
mineral oil — нефть, нефтепродукт
fuel oil — нефтяное топливо; мазут
Syn:3) техническое масло, смазочный материалlubricating oil — смазочное масло, смазка
motor oil — автотракторное масло, моторное масло
4)а) обычно oils; = oil colour / paint масло, масляная краскаa still-life painted in oil(s) — натюрморт, написанный маслом
to paint in oil(s) — писать масляными красками, маслом
б) = oil painting картина, написанная масломI rather liked his oils than his drawings. — Мне больше нравились его масляные полотна, чем рисунки.
5) амер.; разг. лесть, подхалимствоSyn:6) обычно oils; разг.; = oilskin 3)7) австрал.; новозел.; разг. информация; факт, правда••oil and vinegar — полные противоположности, небо и земля
hickory / strap oil / oil of birch / hazel / holly — порка; розги, "берёзовая каша"
oil of angels — золото, деньги на взятку кому-л.
oil of barley / malt — виски
oil of fool — уст. лесть, болтовня (направленная на то, чтобы одурачить кого-л.)
to pour oil on (the) troubled waters — успокаивать, утихомиривать, умиротворять
to pour oil on flames —подливать масла в огонь
to smell of oil — носить следы упорного труда, пропахнуть по́том
to burn the midnight oil — засиживаться допоздна (за работой, учёбой)
2. гл.to strike oil — напасть на золотую жилу; внезапно и быстро разбогатеть
1)а) смазывать; втиратьSyn:2) уст. помазывать ( на царство)Syn:3)а) плавить, растапливать ( твёрдый жир)б) плавиться, таять4) скользить, двигаться украдкой; красться как теньAs man to man, do you want to oil out of this thing? — Скажи, как мужчина мужчине - ты хотел бы из этого выпутаться?
I oiled round to where Jeeves awaited me. — Я прокрался в обход до того места, где меня поджидал Дживз.
••to oil smb.'s hand / fist / palm — "подмазать", дать кому-л. взятку
to oil one's tongue — льстить, умасливать
to oil the wheels (of smth.) — брит. ускорить (какой-л.) процесс, способствовать благополучному развитию дел ( обычно в бизнесе и политике)
An aid programme was established to oil the wheels of economic reform in the region. — Чтобы облегчить внедрение экономической реформы в регионе, была учреждена программа помощи.
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11 oil
{ɔil}
I. 1. масло, обик. течно
fixed OILs нелетливи масла
cooking OIL олио
olive/sweet/salad OIL дървено масло, зехтин
Holy OIL рел. миро
2. петрол, земно масло, нефт, газ
3. течно мазилно вещество
4. обик. pl маслени бои, картина с маслени бои
5. oil-skin
6. sl. ласкателство, подкуп, рушвет
7. attr маслен
to add OIL to the flames, to pour OIL on the flames, to take OIL to extinguish the flames наливам масло в огъня
to pour OIL on troubled waters/on the waters успокоявам духовете/атмосферата
II. 1. смазвам
to OIL the wheels/works смазвам колелетата, прен. улеснявам/уреждам работата с тактичен подход/вежливост/подкуп
2. омаслявам, импрегнирам, проливам с масло
3. разтапям се (за краве масло и пр.)
to OIL someone's hand/palm давам някому подкуп/рушвет, подкупвам някого
to OIL one's tongue лаская, подмазвам се* * *{ъil} n 1. масло, обик. течно; fixed oils нелетливи масла; cooking (2) {ъil} v 1. смазвам; to oil the wheels/works смазвам колелетата;* * *смазвам; петрол; петролен; газ; разтапям; ласкателство; нефт;* * *1. attr маслен 2. cooking oil олио 3. fixed oils нелетливи масла 4. holy oil рел. миро 5. i. масло, обик. течно 6. ii. смазвам 7. oil-skin 8. olive/sweet/salad oil дървено масло, зехтин 9. sl. ласкателство, подкуп, рушвет 10. to add oil to the flames, to pour oil on the flames, to take oil to extinguish the flames наливам масло в огъня 11. to oil one's tongue лаская, подмазвам се 12. to oil someone's hand/palm давам някому подкуп/рушвет, подкупвам някого 13. to oil the wheels/works смазвам колелетата, прен. улеснявам/уреждам работата с тактичен подход/вежливост/подкуп 14. to pour oil on troubled waters/on the waters успокоявам духовете/атмосферата 15. обик. pl маслени бои, картина с маслени бои 16. омаслявам, импрегнирам, проливам с масло 17. петрол, земно масло, нефт, газ 18. разтапям се (за краве масло и пр.) 19. течно мазилно вещество* * *oil[ɔil] I. n 1. масло (обикн. течно); fixed \oils нелетливи масла; essential ( volative) \oils етерични (летливи) масла; cooking \oil олио; olive ( sweet, salad) \oil дървено масло, зехтин; lubricating ( machine) \oil машинно масло; castor \oil рициново масло; Holy \oil рел. миро; 2. петрол, земно масло, нефт, светилен газ; the \oil industry петролна промишленост; crude \oil суров нефт; fuel \oil мазут; to strike \oil откривам петрол; прен. ам. изобретявам, правя находка, откривам нещо ценно; бързо (внезапно) забогатявам; 3. маслоподобно вещество; \oil of vitriol олеум, димяща сярна киселина; 4. обикн. pl маслени бои; 5. картина, нарисувана с маслени бои; 6. ам. sl ласкателство; • \oil and vinegar непримирими противоположности; to add \oil to the flames наливам масло в огъня, раздухвам пожар; to burn the midnight \oil работя до късно през нощта; to pour \oil on troubled waters действам успокоително, уталожвам духовете; to give s.o. a little strap \oil набивам някого; II. v 1. намазвам, смазвам; to \oil s.o.'s fist ( hand, palm) прен. давам рушвет; подкупвам някого; to \oil o.'s tongue прен. лаская, угоднича, подмазвам се; to \oil the wheels смазвам колелата; прен. улеснявам, уреждам работата с тактичен подход, с вежливост или с подкуп; 2. импрегнирам, пропивам с масло, намаслявам; 3. разтапям се (за краве масло и под.); 4. текст. омекотявам с масло. -
12 burn
A n2 Aerosp combustion f ;1 ( damage by heat or fire) brûler [papers, rubbish] ; incendier, faire brûler [building, city] ; [sun] brûler [person, skin] ; [acid] ronger, brûler [surface, substance] ; [alcohol, food] brûler [mouth] ; to be burned to the ground ou to ashes être détruit par le feu ; to be burned alive être brûlé vif ; to be burned to death mourir carbonisé ; to burn one's finger/arm se brûler le doigt/le bras ; to burn a hole in sth faire un trou dans qch ;2 ( use) to burn coal/gas [boiler] chauffer or marcher au charbon/au gaz ; the system burns too much oil le système consomme trop de mazout ;4 ○ US ( electrocute) électrocuter ;5 ○ US ( swindle) escroquer ;6 Comput graver [CD].1 ( be consumed by fire) brûler ; to burn to a cinder être carbonisé ; the house burned to the ground la maison a complètement brûlé or a été réduite en cendres ;2 ( be turned on) [light] être allumé ;3 ( be painful) [blister, wound] cuire ; ( from sun) [skin, part of body] brûler ; he has the kind of skin that burns easily il attrape facilement des coups de soleil ; my throat is burning! la gorge me brûle! ; his cheeks were burning (with embarrassment) il était rouge de honte ;5 fig ( be eager) to be burning to do [person] brûler d'envie de faire ; to be burning with desire/with impatience brûler de désir/d'impatience ;6 Aerosp brûler.to burn one's boats brûler ses vaisseaux.■ burn away [candle, log] se consumer.■ burn down:1 [house] brûler complètement, être réduit en cendres ;2 [candle, fire] baisser ;▶ burn down [sth], burn [sth] down incendier, réduire [qch] en cendres [house etc].■ burn off:▶ burn off [alcohol] s'évaporer ;▶ burn off [sth], burn [sth] off décaper [qch] au chalumeau [paint, varnish] ; Med cautériser [wart] ; Ind faire brûler [unwanted gas] ; fig dépenser [energy].■ burn out:▶ burn out [candle, fire] s'éteindre ; [light bulb] griller ; [fuse] sauter ; fig [person] ( through overwork) s'user ; at the rate he's working, he'll burnhimself out il va s'user à force de travailler à ce rythme ;▶ burn out [sth], burn [sth] out ( destroy by fire) incendier [building, vehicle] ; Aut, Mech faire griller [clutch, engine, motor] ;▶ burn out [sb], burn [sb] out gen, Mil forcer [qn] à sortir par l'incendie [besieged citizens, troops].■ burn up:▶ burn up1 [fire, flames] flamber ;2 Aerosp [satellite, meteorite] se volatiliser ;3 ○ US ( get angry) se mettre en rogne ;4 ( get feverish) [child] brûler ;▶ burn up [sth], burn [sth] up brûler [calories, fuel, waste] ; [sun] griller [lawn, vegetation] ; she burns up all her energy worrying elle dépense toute son énergie à se faire du souci ; to be burned up with hatred/with envy fig être dévoré par la haine/l'envie ; -
13 burn
bə:n
1. past tense, past participles - burned, burnt; verb1) (to destroy, damage or injure by fire, heat, acid etc: The fire burned all my papers; I've burnt the meat.) quemar2) (to use as fuel.) quemar3) (to make (a hole etc) by fire, heat, acid etc: The acid burned a hole in my dress.) quemar4) (to catch fire: Paper burns easily.) arder
2. noun(an injury or mark caused by fire etc: His burns will take a long time to heal; a burn in the carpet.) quemadura- burnerburn1 n quemaduraburn2 vb1. quemar / quemarse2. arderto be burning hot estar muy caliente / estar ardiendotr[bɜːn]1 (stream) arroyo————————tr[bɜːn]1 quemadura1 quemar2 quemarse4 (food) quemar5 (land, plants) abrasar6 (body) incinerar7 SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL (cauterise) cauterizar8 (harden bricks) cocer9 (put to death) quemar1 (blaze, glow) arder2 (candle, light) estar encendido,-a3 (food) quemarse\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto burn to a cinder calcinar, reducir a cenizasto burn low no quemar biento burn well quemar biento burn one's boats figurative use quemar el último cartuchoto burn the candle at both ends figurative use hacer de la noche díato burn one's fingers figurative use pillarse los dedosto burn the midnight oil figurative use quemarse las pestañasto burn a hole in something hacer un agujero en algo quemándoloto burn a hole in one's pocket figurative use quemarle a uno el bolsilloto be burned alive ser quemado,-a vivo,-ato get burnt quemarseto have a burnt taste saber a quemado1) : quemar, incendiarto burn a building: incendiar un edificioI burned my hand: me quemé la mano2) consume: usar, gastar, consumirburn vi1) : arder (dícese de un fuego o un edificio), quemarse (dícese de la comida, etc.)2) : estar prendido, estar encendidowe left the lights burning: dejamos las luces encendidas3)to burn out : consumirse, apagarse4)to burn with : arder dehe was burning with jealousy: ardía de celosburn n: quemadura fn.• quemadura s.f.• quemazón s.m.v.(§ p.,p.p.: burned) or: burnt•) = abrasar v.• achicharrar v.• arder v.• asar v.• asolar v.• asurar v.• cauterizar v.• churruscar v.• escalfar v.• incendiar v.• quemar v.• requemar v.• resquemar v.• tostar v.
I
1. bɜːrn, bɜːn1)a) \<\<fire/flame/building\>\> arder; \<\<wood/coal\>\> arder, quemarseI can smell burning — huele or hay olor a quemado
the smell of burning rubber — el olor a goma quemada or (Méx) hule quemado
b) \<\<food\>\> quemarsec) ( in sun) \<\<skin\>\> quemarse2)a) ( be hot) arderb) ( sting) \<\<eyes/wound\>\> escocer*, arder (esp AmL)a burning sensation — un escozor, un ardor (esp AmL)
3) ( be consumed) ardershe burned for revenge — (liter) deseaba ardientemente vengarse
2.
vt1)a) \<\<letter/rubbish\>\> quemar; \<\<building/town\>\> incendiar, quemarto burn one's boats o bridges — quemar las naves
b) ( overcook) quemarI've burned the cake — se me ha quemado el pastel; candle, oil I 1) d)
2)a) ( injure) quemarto be burned to death — morir* abrasado
b) ( swindle) (AmE sl) estafar, timar (fam)•Phrasal Verbs:- burn off- burn out- burn up
II
1) (on skin, surface) quemadura f2) ( stream) (dial or poet) arroyo m
I [bɜːn] (vb: pt, pp burned, burnt)1. N1) (Med) quemadura f2) (Space) [of rocket] fuego m2. VT1) (gen) quemar; [+ house, building] incendiar; [+ corpse] incinerar; [+ mouth, tongue] quemar, escaldarto burn one's finger/hand — quemarse el dedo/la mano
I've burnt myself! — ¡me he quemado!, ¡me quemé! (LAm)
- burn one's boats or bridges- burn the candle at both ends- burn one's fingers2) [sun] [+ person, skin] tostar; [+ plants] abrasar3) [+ fuel] consumir, usar4) [+ CD, DVD] tostar3. VI1) [fire, building etc] arder, quemarse; (=catch fire) incendiarse2) [skin] (in sun) quemarse, tostarse3) [meat, pastry etc] quemarse4) [light, gas] estar encendido5) (fig)to burn with anger/passion etc — arder de rabia/pasión etc
4.CPDburns unit N — unidad f de quemados
- burn off- burn out- burn up
II
[bɜːn]N (Scot) arroyo m, riachuelo m* * *
I
1. [bɜːrn, bɜːn]1)a) \<\<fire/flame/building\>\> arder; \<\<wood/coal\>\> arder, quemarseI can smell burning — huele or hay olor a quemado
the smell of burning rubber — el olor a goma quemada or (Méx) hule quemado
b) \<\<food\>\> quemarsec) ( in sun) \<\<skin\>\> quemarse2)a) ( be hot) arderb) ( sting) \<\<eyes/wound\>\> escocer*, arder (esp AmL)a burning sensation — un escozor, un ardor (esp AmL)
3) ( be consumed) ardershe burned for revenge — (liter) deseaba ardientemente vengarse
2.
vt1)a) \<\<letter/rubbish\>\> quemar; \<\<building/town\>\> incendiar, quemarto burn one's boats o bridges — quemar las naves
b) ( overcook) quemarI've burned the cake — se me ha quemado el pastel; candle, oil I 1) d)
2)a) ( injure) quemarto be burned to death — morir* abrasado
b) ( swindle) (AmE sl) estafar, timar (fam)•Phrasal Verbs:- burn off- burn out- burn up
II
1) (on skin, surface) quemadura f2) ( stream) (dial or poet) arroyo m -
14 fuel
топливо; ркт. горючее; заправлять(ся) топливомcarbon compounds liquid hydrogen fuel — ракетное горючее на основе соединений углерода и жидкого водорода
cold starting priming fuel — пусковое [стартовое] топливо для низких температур
request a minimum fuel GCA — просить разрешение на посадку по системе «Джи-Си-Эй» с учётом минимального расхода топлива
— AB fuel— dry fuel— fuel on— low fuel— net fuel— wax fuel— wet fuel— ZIP fuel -
15 burn
bə:n 1. past tense, past participles - burned, burnt; verb1) (to destroy, damage or injure by fire, heat, acid etc: The fire burned all my papers; I've burnt the meat.) brenne2) (to use as fuel.) brenne3) (to make (a hole etc) by fire, heat, acid etc: The acid burned a hole in my dress.) brenne4) (to catch fire: Paper burns easily.) ta fyr2. noun(an injury or mark caused by fire etc: His burns will take a long time to heal; a burn in the carpet.) brannsår, forbrenning- burnerbrannsår--------brenne--------forbrenne--------sviIsubst. \/bɜːn\/1) brannskade, brannsår, forbrenning2) brennende følelse, sviing3) ( om brensel) forbrenning4) (f.eks. på tøy) brent flekk, brennflekka slow burn voksende sinne, ulmende sinneIIsubst. \/bɜːn\/( skotsk) bekkIII1) brenne, forbrenne, svi, brenne opp, fyre med, bli brent2) være (glo)varm, ha feber• you're burning!3) bli solbrent4) ( om lyskilde) lyse, gløde, brenne5) dø på bålet6) (amer., slang) bli henrettet i den elektriske stol7) (amer., slang) lure, snyte, svindlebe burnt out bli hjemløs p.g.a. brannburn calories ( fysiologi) forbrenne kalorierburn daylight kaste bort tidenburn down brenne opp, brenne ned (om hus e.l.), legge i askeburn for lengte etterburn into svi (seg) inn i, brenne (seg) inn i (hukommelsen e.l.)burn off svi, brenne opp, fyre opp, brenne av, svi avburn oneself out bli utbrent, være ute av stand til å yte noe mer• if she doesn't slow down, she will burn herself outhvis hun ikke tar det litt mer med ro, vil hun bli fullstendig utbrentburn one's boats eller burn one's bridges brenne broene bak seg, brenne alle broer, brenne sine skipburn one's fingers ( også overført) brenne fingreneburn out brenne ut, brenne ned, bli fullstendig utbrent (om bygning)burn one's candle at both ends brenne sitt lys i begge ender, påta seg for myeburn the midnight oil arbeide til langt på natt, jobbe ut i de små timerburn to lengte etter å, brenne etter åburn up brenne opp flamme oppburn someone up (slang, amer.) irritere noen grenseløst, gjøre noen rasendeburn rubber rase avgårde i full fart, kappkjøreburn with anger\/curiosity brenne av sinne\/nysgjerrighethave money to burn ( hverdagslig) være stinn av gryn -
16 burn
[bə:n] 1. past tense, past participles - burned, burnt; verb1) (to destroy, damage or injure by fire, heat, acid etc: The fire burned all my papers; I've burnt the meat.) zažgati2) (to use as fuel.) prižgati3) (to make (a hole etc) by fire, heat, acid etc: The acid burned a hole in my dress.) narediti (luknjo)4) (to catch fire: Paper burns easily.) vžgati se2. noun(an injury or mark caused by fire etc: His burns will take a long time to heal; a burn in the carpet.) opeklina, ožganina- burner* * *I [bə:n]nounScottish dialectal poetically potočekII [bə:n]1.transitive verbzažgati, sežgati; pražiti; vžgati, ožigosati; spaliti;2.intransitive verbgoreti, smoditi se, žareti, skeleti, peči; plamteti, razplameniti, razvneti seto burn to ashes — upepeliti; v prah zgoretito burn the candle at both ends — naporno delati, preveč se truditiAmerican to burn powder — zapravljati strelivoIII [bə:n]nounopeklina; vžgano znamenje; požiganje; žigto give s.o. a burn — ošiniti koga z uničujočim pogledom -
17 burn
[bə:n] 1. past tense, past participles - burned, burnt; verb1) (to destroy, damage or injure by fire, heat, acid etc: The fire burned all my papers; I've burnt the meat.) queimar2) (to use as fuel.) queimar3) (to make (a hole etc) by fire, heat, acid etc: The acid burned a hole in my dress.) queimar4) (to catch fire: Paper burns easily.) arder2. noun(an injury or mark caused by fire etc: His burns will take a long time to heal; a burn in the carpet.) queimadura- burner* * *[bə:n] n 1 queimadura. 2 local queimado. 3 queima, queimação. 4 queimada. • vt+vi (ps and pp burnt or burned) 1 queimar: a) estar muito quente, estar em chamas, estar incandescente, arder. b) acender, pôr fogo. c) destruir pelo fogo. d) marcar com ferro, cauterizar, consumir pelo fogo, calor ou ácido. e) fazer com fogo ou instrumento quente. f) dar sensação de calor a. g) iluminar, clarear (lâmpada). h) bronzear. i) incinerar. j) ustular, calcinar. k) cozer, fazer por meio de calor (tijolos). l) produzir queimaduras. m) crestar (plantas). n) sl desperdiçar, dissipar, esbanjar. o) consumir-se no fogo ou na fogueira. 2 estar inflamado por paixão. 3 estar excitado ou ansioso. 4 Chem passar por combustão. 5 sl ser eletrocutado. he burns the midnight oil ele trabalha até altas horas da noite. he burnt his boats ele rompeu com o passado. he burnt up ele ardeu de cólera. he has money to burn sl ele tem dinheiro à beça. he was burnt to death or he was burnt alive ele foi queimado vivo. it was burnt into my mind foi gravado na minha memória. my ears burn minhas orelhas estão zunindo. the building burnt out o prédio foi destruído no incêndio. the house was burnt down a casa queimou (até os alicerces). the money burns a hole in his pocket ele não sabe guardar dinheiro. to burn away destruir, consumir pelo fogo. to burn in cauterizar, ferretear, tornar indelével pela ação do fogo ou de ácidos. to burn off remover tinta por meio de chama de maçarico ou ferro quente. to burn one’s fingers a) queimar os dedos. b) fig receber o castigo por meter-se em coisas alheias. to burn out extinguir, apagar o fogo. to burn up destruir, desfazer-se de alguma coisa pelo fogo. he burnt up the refuse / ele queimou o lixo. you are burning daylight fig você está deitando água no mar. you must not burn the candle at both ends fig você não deve se esforçar demais ou desperdiçar as forças. -
18 fuel gravity tank
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > fuel gravity tank
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19 auxiliary fuel tank
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > auxiliary fuel tank
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20 protected fuel tank
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > protected fuel tank
См. также в других словарях:
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